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Free or Nearly Free: Great Finds that Cost $0 or Next to $0 & Sell for a Great Deal More

- By Susan Halas

My dad, the great book seller Morton “Jock” Netzorg, a dealer for well over 50 years, had all kinds of rules about how to make money selling books. But Netzorg’s #1 rule was: “What you pay for it has nothing to do with what it’s worth.”

Looking over my list of sales so far this year I was surprised to notice how many of the things that were profitable came in the door for free – found sitting on the curb waiting for the garbage man or were, if not free, nearly free – cost to me $1 or even less.

I sent a query to an on-line list where dealers chat among themselves and asked did this happen to other sellers, and if so how often? My in-box rapidly filled with many examples from those with similar experiences.

Buy low, Sell high

There were too many stories to share them all, but here are just a few examples:

* The Florida dealer who got a first edition of the Alcoholics Anonymous Blue Book for $1 and sold it the next day for $150.

* The North Carolina dealer who paid $2 for a ratty looking antique astronomy book with a big black ink spot on the cover who resold it within 24 hours for over $200.

* The Alabama used book seller who bought a box of vintage golf course score cards for $10. So far he estimated he’s made over $2,000 on what’s been sold and he still has a third of them left.

* The Iowa dealer who got a first edition, second state of the Hobbit for a quarter and resold it for $1200.

* The seller in Europe who picked up a batch of older books in English for a few pounds. In the lot he found some early mystery and detective stories. Just two of the best ones brought over £900.

*The retired dealer from the East Coast who often helped haul away freebies. In the pile he found Portrait of an Artist by James Joyce. It was a ratty copy and a later printing. He estimated its value at about $2. But when he discovered it was signed by Joyce the price went up steeply. He sold it for $4,000.

*A California seller told about a signed biography of a billiard player, “I paid about 35 cents for a paperback. There were none listed for sale online and I had no idea how much the book was worth, so I listed it on eBay with a starting bid of $50.00. I ended up selling it for $1750.”

It happens all the time

Almost everybody who wrote said this has happened to them not just once, but with reassuring regularity. Some added the proviso, “These kinds of finds do not come along often enough to make a living from them,” but the consensus was great deals do happen and often enough to make things interesting.

Even in the days of on-line information galore, you’d think people would look it up before they throw it out. But they either don’t know how or could care less, as a result good stuff can come your way and sometimes it’s free, gratis and for nothing.

But as the seller your part of the deal is to be looking for it.

What you bring to the equation is curiosity, knowledge and an intuitive sense of who else might not only want what you have, but might actually be willing to pay for it.

The things I find that seem to have the best margins are usually non-fiction pre-ISBN books and vintage or antique ephemera. I find them because I’m looking.

Looking means really looking

Looking is not just a glance. Looking means not just the outside but the inside, not just the front but the back. Not just the book itself but what’s laid inside the book, not just the subject but why someone would be interested in the subject. Not just the condition but the content. Not just the text but the pictures, the dust jacket, the credits, the inscription. Not just books but magazines, photos, and every other kind of paper. Just because somebody else has tossed it doesn’t mean it is without value.

Here’s the way one Massachusetts seller put it: “Right now I am going through a few mixed boxes of ephemera from an ABAA member who does primarily books
and all this paper would have slowed him down. So I am going through the paper one piece at a time and I am making a pretty penny. He already got what he needed from these lots.


She went on to say, “I pulled out a few items and sent a box to still ANOTHER dealer who does even more specialized material. It's sort of a trickle down bookselling.”

Free or Nearly Free: Great Finds that Cost $0 or Next to $0 & Sell for a Great Deal More

- By Susan Halas

The ethics of good fortune

Quite a few sellers had comments on the ethics of good fortune:

Wrote one California on-line bookseller, “I really liked (and copied) one suggestion way back when I was new – ‘if you find something really great at a library sale then go ahead and add a ‘donation’ to the amount you pay for it (which has the side benefit of offsetting the sometimes negative opinions FOL volunteers have of book dealers).”


In her view, “As professionals, our goal should be to pay a ‘fair price’ for our inventory - that is, one that allows us to make a good profit, but not one that takes undue advantage of less knowledgeable people ....”


“The same thing is true in bookstores,” she went on, “a seller whom I considered a friend sold me something cheaply - he was trying to give me a good deal; but it was just too good.

“I tried to pay him more when I realized the current market value. He refused. I gave him some reference books; he gave me a bigger discount on my next purchase. I bought more books; he gave me a still bigger discount.

We basically spent the next two years trying to give each other something to balance things out.”

An ephemera specialist on the West Coast had a similar sentiment: Not only does she “split the take” if something she acquires inexpensively sells rapidly, she recommends going even farther: “If someone just gives me a bunch of books that they need to unload and don't want money for it, I cook them a meal, take them to dinner (or in one case, throw a party for departing friends), or otherwise reciprocate appropriately. No good deed should go unrewarded.”


Don’t kiss and tell

At least a few sellers weren’t too keen about discussing this subject at all. Their sentiments were, in the words of one Oklahoma specialist: “One doesn't kiss and tell.”

Another New Englander sounded the same note. He wrote: “First off, it gets peoples’ hopes up, and suddenly every piece of c--p old book which should be sold for a nickel becomes a valuable treasure, and that's just plain hopeless. Secondly, every single bookseller worth his salt has dozens, if not hundreds, of stories like this. A lot of these stories involve books bought from other booksellers. It's not always the brightest thing to brag about buying a book in someone's shop for ten bucks and then selling it for $20,000.”


The final word

The final word went to a gentleman in Chicago: “Not being a bookseller it seems to me that these ‘great find’ stories are a form of pep talk - a little motivational oomph to spice what can be a fairly routine job. I wouldn't worry too much about the occasional great find story serving to alert ‘civilians’; "Antiques Road Show" has already done that. There is enough talk of disappointing sales, one cent booksellers and unfair competition that a bit of morale-boosting war story sharing isn't out of place.”

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AE writer Susan Halas can be reached at wailukusue@gmail.com.